Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele met his Chinese counterpart Li Qiang on Thursday and met President Xi Jinping and Foreign Minister Wang Yi on Friday before his departure on Monday.
China's influence increased significantly during the term of Manele's predecessor, with the country switching diplomatic recognition from Taiwan to China and striking a secret security pact that has raised fears of China's security forces gaining a foothold in the region long dominated by the US, Australia and New Zealand.
Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele's visit continues the strengthening of Solomons-China ties. (AP PHOTO)
Those moves came at a time of major tensions between Washington and Beijing, and the Solomons' tighter ties with China are seen as undermining the influence of the US and other traditional allies in the western Pacific.
During their meeting, Li pushed for closer economic co-operation and a "strategic partnership" between China, the Solomons and other Pacific island nations, according to China's official Xinhua News Agency.
Li "stressed that China will continue to uphold the principles of mutual respect, equality, mutually beneficial cooperation and common development", Xinhua quoted Li as saying.
No explicit mention of military or police ties ties was published, but the security pact has raised major concerns of a Chinese naval presence in the region and the basing of ground troops that could challenge other countries access to the region that lies close to Australia and over which Japan and the US fought savage battles during World War II.
While the Solomon's turn towards China has not been universally welcomed by the country's politicians, the May election of Manele and his Beijing visit, suggests the country will continue in that direction.
Manele earlier visited Australia and is also expected to travel to Japan in a bid for investment and development assistance for the country, which is heavily dependent on fishing, agriculture, forestry and mining.