Israel has delayed the release of hundreds of Palestinian prisoners without explanation after Hamas released the last six living hostages expected under the ceasefire 's first phase, with a week remaining in the initial stage.
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Freed on Saturday were three Israeli men seized from the Nova music festival and another taken while visiting family in southern Israel during the Hamas-led October 7, 2023, attack that triggered the 16-month war in Gaza.
The two others were held for a decade after entering Gaza on their own.
Five were handed over in staged ceremonies that the Red Cross, UN and Israel have condemned as cruel and disrespectful, escorted by masked, armed Hamas fighters in front of hundreds of Palestinians.
Omer Wenkert, Omer Shem Tov and Eliya Cohen were posed alongside Hamas fighters.
A beaming Shem Tov, acting under duress, kissed two militants on the head and blew kisses to the crowd.
They wore fake army uniforms, though they were not soldiers when abducted.
Cohen's family and friends in Israel chanted "Eliya! Eliya! Eliya!" and cheered.
"You're heroes," Shem Tov told his parents as they later embraced, laughing and crying.
"You have no idea how much I dreamt of you."
His father, Malki Shem Tov, told public broadcaster Kan his son was held alone after the first 50 days and lost 17kg.
Earlier on Saturday, Tal Shoham, 40, and Avera Mengistu, 38, were freed.
Mengistu, an Ethiopian-Israeli, entered Gaza in 2014. His family told Israeli media he has struggled with mental health issues.
The Israeli-Austrian Shoham was taken from Kibbutz Be'eri. His wife and two children were freed in a 2023 exchange.
Later, Israel's military said Hisham Al-Sayed, 36, was released. The Bedouin Israeli entered Gaza in 2015. His family has told Israeli media he was previously diagnosed with schizophrenia.
The release of over 600 Palestinians imprisoned by Israel — the largest one-day prisoner release in the ceasefire's first phase — did not occur just after the hostage releases as expected.
Israel's government didn't respond to questions.
Hamas accused Israel of violating the ceasefire deal, with spokesperson Abdel Latif Al-Qanou accusing Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of "deliberately stalling".
The hostage release followed a heartrending dispute when Hamas on Thursday handed over the wrong body for Shiri Bibas, an Israeli mother abducted with her two young boys.
The remains were determined to be those of a Palestinian woman. Netanyahu vowed revenge for "a cruel and malicious violation." Hamas suggested it was a mistake.
Israeli forensic authorities confirmed a body handed over on Friday was Bibas.
Dr Chen Kugel, head of the National Institute of Forensic Medicine, said they found no evidence Bibas and her children were killed in an Israeli airstrike, as Hamas has claimed. Kugel did not give a cause.
Hamas denied the Israeli military claim, based on forensic evidence and unspecified "intelligence," that its militants killed the children "with their bare hands", calling it a lie aimed at justifying Israeli military actions against civilians in Gaza.
The ceasefire deal has paused the deadliest and most devastating fighting ever between Israel and Hamas, but there are fears the war will resume.
Hamas has said it will release four bodies next week, completing the truce's first phase. After that, Hamas will hold over 60 hostages — about half believed to be alive.
Talks on the ceasefire's second phase are yet to start, but negotiations are likely to be more difficult.
Hamas has said it won't release the remaining captives without a lasting ceasefire and full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza.
Netanyahu, with the backing of US President Donald Trump's administration, says he's committed to destroying Hamas' military and governing capacities and returning all hostages, goals widely seen as mutually exclusive.
An Israeli official said Netanyahu would meet with security advisers on Saturday evening about the ceasefire's future, focusing "on the goal of returning all our hostages, alive and dead".
The official spoke on condition of anonymity because the meeting had not been formally announced.
Wenkert, Cohen, Shoham and Shem Tov had an "extremely difficult period in captivity," the Beilinson hospital said, but it did not give details at the families' request.
Niva Wenkert, Omer's mother, told Israel's Channel 12 that "on the surface, he looks OK, but there's no telling what's inside".
"This is an unforgettable moment, where all emotions are rapidly mixing together," Shoham's family said, and called for a deal to free all hostages still held.
Families and others rallied again Saturday night in Tel Aviv to pressure Netanyahu's government for a deal.
Hamas later released a video showing two hostages still held, Evyatar David and Guy Gilboa Dallal, as they sat in a vehicle and spoke under duress at the handover for Shem Tov, Cohen and Wenkert. A group representing hostages' families called the video "sickening."
The 620 Palestinian prisoners to be freed include 151 serving life or other sentences for attacks against Israelis. Almost 100 will be deported, according to the Palestinian prisoners' media office.
Australian Associated Press