This month, Trump said Greenland is vital to US security and Denmark must give up control of the strategically important Arctic island.
"We need it for international security. And I'm sure that Denmark will come along — it's costing them a lot of money to maintain it, to keep it," Trump said on January 21.
"Greenland is necessary not for us, it's necessary for international security."
US President-elect Donald Trump has said he wanted to take control of Greenland. (AP PHOTO)
Following more than a decade of drastic cuts in defence spending, last year Denmark allocated 190 billion Danish crowns for its military over a 10-year span, part of which has now been allocated to the Arctic.
Denmark, while responsible for Greenland's security and defence, has limited military capabilities on the vast island, widely regarded as a security black hole.
At present, Denmark's capacities include four ageing inspection vessels, a Challenger surveillance plane and 12 dog sled patrols, all tasked with monitoring an area four times the size of France.
The deal includes funding three new Arctic navy vessels doubling the number of planned long-range surveillance drones to four, as well as satellite surveillance, Defence Minister Troels Lund Poulsen said at a press conference.
The political parties agreed to set aside more money for the Arctic in a deal that will be presented in the first half of the year.
The US military has a permanent presence at the Pituffik Space Base in northwestern Greenland, a strategic location for its ballistic missile early-warning system, as the shortest route from Europe to North America runs via the island.