The research from the Emory University School of Medicine in the United States tested the ability of children and teenagers aged four to 14 to do their own nasal swabs.
It found self-collected positive nasal swabs from 197 symptomatic children agreed with results from healthcare worker-collected swabs in 97.8 per cent of participants.
The study also showed the children's own negative swabs agreed with healthcare worker-collected swabs in 98.1 per cent of participants.
Younger children struggled the most, with 13 of the 24 participants aged four to five having "significant" difficulties doing their own tests.
Children eight or older were more likely to correctly self-perform the rapid tests.
Access to healthcare workers to conduct the tests on children in school settings has been limited, with researchers looking to see if children were capable of self-testing.
Meanwhile, in Australia, this week's jobs and skills summit is hoping to tackle some of the employee shortages sparked by the pandemic.
It follows Treasury data showing the symptoms of long-COVID was putting even more pressure on the workforce with an uptick in sick days.
Australia reported 9294 new cases on Sunday, with 15 deaths.
LATEST 24-HOUR COVID-19 DATA:
NSW: 3394 cases, four deaths, 1879 in hospital with 47 in ICU
Victoria: 2147 cases, four deaths, 343 in hospital with 22 in ICU
Queensland: 1233 cases, no deaths, 283 in hospital with 10 in ICU